How LLP Incorporation works
Step 1: Answer questions - we build your checklist
Timeline: Day 0
- Business type, number of partners, 3 LLP name options, state, and capital split.
- Ollvy CS assigned within 4 hours.
Milestone: Ollvy CS assigned, checklist sent
Step 2: Upload documents through the app
Timeline: Day 0-1
- PAN and Aadhaar for all partners, office address proof, and capital split details.
- Ollvy verifies each document before filing.
Milestone: Documents verified by Ollvy
Step 3: DPIN and DSC arranged for all partners
Timeline: Day 1-3
- Each partner needs a Partner ID (DPIN) and digital signature (DSC) - both mandatory for FiLLiP.
- Ollvy files all applications and guides each partner through a 15-minute video verification.
- Done remotely - partners don't need to be in the same city.
Milestone: DPIN and DSC ready
Step 4: FiLLiP filed - LLP Agreement and PAN in one submission
Timeline: Day 4-9
- One government form (FiLLiP) covers LLP registration, your LLP Agreement, and PAN.
- Ollvy drafts the Agreement based on your actual profit split, capital contribution, and exit terms.
- Generic 50-50 templates cause disputes when one partner wants out.
Milestone: FiLLiP submitted to MCA
Step 5: Certificate of Incorporation issued
Timeline: Day 10-12
- Government issues your Certificate of Incorporation with LLPIN.
- PAN generated within 24 hours.
- All documents in your Ollvy account. Compliance calendar shows Form 8 (Oct 30) and Form 11 (May 30).
Milestone: LLP incorporated
Everything included in LLP Incorporation
LLP Agreement drafted - not templated
Defines profit-sharing, decision-making, capital contribution, and partner exit terms. Drafted based on your actual arrangement.
Without Ollvy: Generic 50-50 template - partner disputes arise later
With Ollvy: Custom agreement reflecting your exact split, roles, and exit terms
Partner IDs and digital signatures arranged
Every partner needs a government ID number (DPIN) and digital signature (DSC). Ollvy arranges everything and guides video verification in the app. 15 minutes per partner.
Compliance calendar auto-populated
Annual return (due May 30) and accounts filing (due Oct 30) added to your calendar from day one.
What could go wrong with LLP
Name similarity rejection
- LLP names must be distinct from all existing LLPs and companies on the MCA registry.
- Rejection adds 3-5 working days.
- Ollvy searches both the LLP and company registries before filing.
Capital contribution not defined clearly
- The LLP Agreement must specify each partner's capital contribution, profit share, and exit terms.
- Vague agreements cause expensive disputes when a partner wants out.
- Ollvy drafts explicit percentages and exit clauses.
Partner slow on DSC verification
- FiLLiP cannot be filed until every partner completes DSC video verification - one slow partner delays the entire filing.
- Ollvy sends daily reminders. Takes 15 minutes per partner.
LLP agreement not filed within 30 days
- LLP agreement must be filed via Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation.
- Miss this and Rs 100/day penalty accrues with no maximum cap - a six-month delay can reach Rs 18,000.
- Ollvy files Form 3 within 7 days of COI issuance as part of the incorporation scope.
Designated Partner DIN not active
- Both designated partners need active DIN at FiLLiP filing.
- An existing DIN deactivated for missed DIR-3 KYC blocks the incorporation until KYC is filed and approved.
- Ollvy checks DIN status for every designated partner before submission.
Digital signature expired on any partner
- Every designated partner and contributing partner needs a valid DSC (Class 3) to sign FiLLiP and the LLP agreement.
- An expired DSC causes MCA rejection with no error until the form is digitally signed.
- Ollvy verifies DSC validity on all partners during document intake.
Frequently asked questions about LLP Incorporation
What is an LLP?
Limited Liability Partnership - combines partnership flexibility with liability protection. Partners are not personally liable beyond their agreed contribution.
LLP vs Pvt Ltd?
LLP for services businesses with 2-5 partners, no equity investment plans. Pvt Ltd for raising funding - investors need shares. LLP has 2 annual filings vs 8+ for Pvt Ltd.
Minimum partners?
Minimum 2 designated partners. No maximum. At least one must be a resident Indian.
What documents do partners need?
PAN, Aadhaar (active mobile for OTP), passport photo, address proof. Each partner completes 15-minute DSC video verification.
Annual filing deadlines?
Form 11 (annual return) by May 30. Form 8 (accounts) by Oct 30. ITR by July 31 (or Oct 31 if audit required). All mandatory even with zero activity. Late: Rs. 100/day per form, no ceiling.
Can an LLP raise funding from VCs or angels?
No, not directly. LLPs cannot issue equity shares or ESOPs. VCs and angels invest for equity stakes, so they do not fund LLPs. If you plan to raise external capital ever, choose Pvt Ltd. You can convert LLP to Pvt Ltd later (Section 56 of LLP Act) but it is a 3-6 month process with capital gains implications.
Can a Pvt Ltd later convert to an LLP?
Yes, but rarely beneficial. Pvt Ltd to LLP conversion needs every shareholder to become a partner, NOC from creditors, and capital gains tax on the transfer may apply. Most founders do this to escape annual compliance burden of Pvt Ltd. Ollvy handles conversions separately, not as part of LLP incorporation scope.
What happens if LLP partners change?
Form 4 filed with MCA within 30 days of any partner addition, removal, or change in contribution. Late filing is Rs 100/day with no cap. The LLP agreement also needs updating and re-filing via Form 3. Ollvy does partner change filings as a separate Rs 1,999 service.
Does an LLP need to audit accounts every year?
Only if turnover exceeds Rs 40 lakh OR contribution exceeds Rs 25 lakh. Below both thresholds, audit is optional. Even without audit, annual filings (Form 11 by May 30 and Form 8 by October 30) are mandatory. Ollvy offers MCA annual filing as a separate Rs 3,599 service.
What is the tax rate on LLP profits?
30% flat on taxable profits plus 12% surcharge (if income above Rs 1 crore) and 4% cess. Effective rate: 31.2% to 34.94% depending on income. LLP partners are not taxed on profit share (already taxed at LLP level). Interest on capital and remuneration to working partners are taxable separately as the partner income.
Can one partner be a company or foreign national?
A body corporate (Indian or foreign) can be a partner. Foreign individuals can be partners subject to FEMA and RBI rules (requires DIN, PAN, and valid Indian communication address). Ollvy handles foreign partner incorporations with 5-7 extra working days for FEMA compliance.
What is FiLLiP and how long does it take?
FiLLiP (Form for Incorporation of LLP) is the single MCA form that covers LLP name reservation, incorporation, DIN allotment for designated partners, and PAN/TAN. Filed through MCA V3 portal. ROC approval takes 7-10 working days if documents are clean. Ollvy 12-day SLA accounts for ROC processing and any officer queries.
LLP Incorporation
Registered in 12 working days. LLP Agreement, Partner IDs, and PAN included.
Delivery by 22 Jul
THE PROCESS
How Ollvy incorporates a LLP
Step 1: Answer questions - we build your checklist
Business type, number of partners, 3 LLP name options, state, and capital split. Ollvy CS assigned within 4 hours.
Milestone: Ollvy CS assigned, checklist sent
Step 2: Upload documents through the app
PAN and Aadhaar for all partners, office address proof, and capital split details. Ollvy verifies each document before filing.
Milestone: Documents verified by Ollvy
Step 3: DPIN and DSC arranged for all partners
Each partner needs a Partner ID (DPIN) and digital signature (DSC) - both mandatory for FiLLiP. Ollvy files all applications and guides each partner through a 15-minute video verification. Done remotely - partners don't need to be in the same city.
Milestone: DPIN and DSC ready
Step 4: FiLLiP filed - LLP Agreement and PAN in one submission
One government form (FiLLiP) covers LLP registration, your LLP Agreement, and PAN. Ollvy drafts the Agreement based on your actual profit split, capital contribution, and exit terms. Generic 50-50 templates cause disputes when one partner wants out.
Milestone: FiLLiP submitted to MCA
Step 5: Certificate of Incorporation issued
Government issues your Certificate of Incorporation with LLPIN. PAN generated within 24 hours. All documents in your Ollvy account. Compliance calendar shows Form 8 (Oct 30) and Form 11 (May 30).
Milestone: LLP incorporated
Answer questions - we build your checklist
- Business type, number of partners, 3 LLP name options, state, and capital split.
- Ollvy CS assigned within 4 hours.
Ollvy CS assigned, checklist sent
WHAT YOU GET
Everything included
LLP Agreement drafted - not templated
Defines profit-sharing, decision-making, capital contribution, and partner exit terms. Drafted based on your actual arrangement.Others
Generic 50-50 template - partner disputes arise later
Ollvy
Custom agreement reflecting your exact split, roles, and exit terms
LLP REGISTRATION
All issued within 12 working days
Partner IDs and digital signatures arranged
Every partner needs a government ID number (DPIN) and digital signature (DSC). Ollvy arranges everything and guides video verification in the app. 15 minutes per partner.Auto-populated. Reminders at 30, 7, and 1 day before.
Compliance calendar auto-populated
Annual return (due May 30) and accounts filing (due Oct 30) added to your calendar from day one.We file correctly.
Not just on time.
Others
Documents taken as-is. Query or rejection? Your problem.
Ollvy
Every document reviewed before filing. Mismatches and format issues caught upfront.
NEXT STEPS
What LLP unlocks
Services that become available or mandatory after completion.
GST Registration
Mandatory above ₹40L (goods) or ₹20L (services) turnover.
Business ITR Filing
LLP files ITR-5 by October 31 every year.
MCA Annual Filing
Form 11 by May 30 and Form 8 by October 30 every year for LLP.
CUSTOMER REVIEWS
What customers say about LLP
Three partners, three different cities. The whole thing worked without confusion. Agreement matched what we had actually agreed on.
- Siddharth Malhotra
Got the registration done before a client deadline we had. App showed every step as it moved forward.
- Priya Venkatesh
The LLP agreement was not a template. They asked about our profit-sharing arrangement and drafted it the way we actually wanted it.
- Karthik Subramanian
| Document | Required From | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| PAN card | All designated partners | Clear scan; name must match Aadhaar exactly |
| Aadhaar card | All designated partners | Mobile linked to Aadhaar must be active for OTP |
| Passport photo | All partners | Recent; white background |
| Address proof (partner) | All partners | Bank statement or utility bill - not older than 2 months |
| Registered office proof | LLP | Electricity bill + no-objection letter from owner if rented |
| Capital contribution details | All partners | Amount in rupees and percentage per partner |
| Proposed LLP name | Founder | 3 names in order of preference |
Your documents are encrypted, visible only to your assigned professional, and deleted 90 days after your order closes.
COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently asked questions
Government Fees - LLP Registration (2026)
| Item | Government Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Digital signature per partner | Rs. 1,000-2,000 | Varies by certifying authority |
| Registration filing fee | Rs. 500-5,000 | Based on capital contribution: Rs. 500 up to Rs. 1 lakh, Rs. 2,000 for Rs. 1-5 lakh, Rs. 5,000 above Rs. 5 lakh |
| Stamp duty on LLP Agreement | Rs. 200-2,000+ | State-specific; agreement must be stamped before filing |
| PAN application | Free | Included in the registration filing |
| Typical total govt fee | Rs. 1,500-5,000 | Capital up to Rs. 1 lakh; 2 partners |
RELATED GUIDES
Deep-dive guides on LLP
Written by the same Ollvy CA team. Linked sources, updated when regulations change.
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Delivery by 22 Jul